Updated as per personal communication from Rick Gillmore, May 7, 2007

Catocala marmorata
kah-TOCK-uh-lah mm mar-mor-AY-tuh
W. H. Edwards, 1864


Catocala marmorata courtesy of John K. Adams.

This site has been created by Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.

TAXONOMY:

Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Noctuidae
Group: Noctuinina
Subfamily: Catocalinae
Genus: Catocala, Schrank, 1802

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DISTRIBUTION:

Catocala marmorata, the Marbled Underwing (wingspan: 85-95mm; Hodges #8804), flies from Vermont to South Carolina and west to Indiana and Ilinois. This species seems to be endangered through much, if not all, of its range.

Catocala marmorata, Indiana, wingspan 85mm, courtesy of Jim Vargo.

The dark forewing arc running from the costa down through the reniform spot to the outer margin just below the apex distinguishes this large species from all other "pinkish-red" underwings. The subrenifrom spot is light, is bordered inwardly above by a white patch, and is connected to the pm line by a line rather than being open.

Image courtesy of Clemson University.

FLIGHT TIMES AND PREFERRED FOOD PLANTS:

Catocala marmorata are usually on the wing from July through August.

The Catocala marmorata caterpillar feeds on poplars and willows.

Rick Gillmore writes May 7, 2007, "C. marmorata larvae are poplar and willow feeders? Please send proof, since my friends and I have not found anyone who has actually found C. marmorata larvae on any foodplant in the the 'wild'. John Peacock reared it in the "lab" from ovum, but has never found the larvae on trees."

Bill Oehlke replies, "I do not have proof of willow or poplar as foodplants. However, many of the larger underwings with salmon to orange underwings are poplar feeders. Willows and poplars would be the first hosts I would try if I obtained eggs, but I would also try other local foliage."

ECLOSION:

Adults eclose from pupae at soil surface.

SCENTING AND MATING:

Catocala marmorata females emit an airbourne pheromone and males use their antennae to track the scent plume.

EGGS, CATERPILLARS, COCOONS, AND PUPAE:

Eggs are deposited on tree bark in the fall and hatch the following spring.

Larval Food Plants


Listed below are primary food plant(s) and alternate food plants. It is hoped that this alphabetical listing followed by the common name of the foodplant will prove useful. The list is not exhaustive, although some species seem very host specific. Experimenting with closely related foodplants is worthwhile.

Populus.....
Salix

Poplar
Willow

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