Cocytius beelzebuth
Updated as per Fauna Entomologica De Nicarauga, November 2007

Cocytius beelzebuth
koh-SIT-ee-usmm bee-el-ZEE-buth
(Boisduval, [1875]) Amphonyx

Cocytius beelzebuth from Rancho Grande, H. Pittier National Park, Venezuela
courtesy of Paolo Mazzei.

This site has been created by Bill Oehlke at oehlkew@islandtelecom.com
Comments, suggestions and/or additional information are welcomed by Bill.

TAXONOMY:

Family: Sphingidae, Latreille, 1802
Subfamily: Sphinginae, Latreille, [1802]
Tribe: Sphingini, Latreille, 1802
Genus: Cocytius Hubner, [1819] ...........
Species: beelzebuth (Boisduval, [1875])

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DISTRIBUTION:

Cocytius beelzebuth (Wing span: 115 - 148 mm, males much smaller than females)], flies in
Brazil, the specimen type locality, and in
Nicaragua: Granada, Rio San Juan;
Costa Rica: Puntarenas, Heredia;
south through Venezuela to that country as well as to
Bolivia: La Paz: Murillo, Río Zongo, 750m.

FLIGHT TIMES:

Cocytius beelzebuth adults probably nectar at flowers and fly in at least two broods in Costa Rica, with moths on the wing January-February and again in July-August. This moth comes in to lights much less frequently than other Cocytius species, but both sexes appear.

ECLOSION:

Pupae probably wiggle to surface from subterranean chambers just prior to eclosion.

Cocytius beelzebuth female from Costa Rica, courtesy of Dan Janzen.

SCENTING AND MATING:

Females call in the males with a pheromone released from a gland at the tip of the abdomen.

EGGS, LARVAE, PUPAE:

Colourful larvae feed on Guatteria diospyroides and probably other members of the Annonaceae family.

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